Virginia Resources Page
Inward Investment Guides

Virginia Basic Business Taxes 2012

Area Development Online Research Desk (2012)
Virginia's economic development, finance, and tax organizations provide a range of incentive programs to initiate new business and commercial investment. Specific programs include corporate income tax, sales and use taxes, and corporate tax credits. More

Virginia Direct Financial Incentives 2012

Area Development Online Research Desk (2012)
Virginia's economic development, finance, and tax organizations provide a range of incentive programs to initiate new business and commercial investment. Specific programs include the Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, the Governor's Opportunity Fund, and the Major Eligible Employer Grant Fund. More

States Re-Examine How They Use Incentives to Attract Business

Dan Calabrese (Winter 2012)
Many states are taking a harder look at their traditional incentives offerings and opting for newer approaches including “economic gardening,” consulting services, and cold cash. More

Hot United States FDI Sectors: Biomedical

Mark Crawford (Location USA 2012)
The United States is home to the world’s largest and most developed pharmaceutical and biomedical industries, and foreign countries look to the nation for its leadership in drug development and testing, medical device design, and technology transfer. More

The U.S. Auto Industry is Jumpstarting the Manufacturing Sector

Lisa A. Bastian (November 2011)
With more competitive labor agreements, automakers are building more in the United States, retooling and refurbishing existing plants, and backshoring operations. More

Regional Report: South Atlantic States’ Economies Showing New — and Renewed — Strengths

Mali R. Schantz-Feld (July 2011)
Dr. Jeff Humphreys, director of economic forecasting at the University of Georgia, Terry College of Business, has seen growth activity in temp agencies, healthcare, federal government, defense, transportation and logistics, and professional and technical services. More

Virginia Ranked #1 in CNBC's Fifth Annual Study of "America's Top States for Business"

Area Development Online Research Desk (7/5/2011)
America's deepening economic crisis is changing the way states market themselves to business, reveals data in CNBC’s fifth annual study of America’s Top States for Business. More

KLG Advisors: Top U.S. IT Locations 2011

Tim Nitti, Principal, KLG Advisors (5/20/2011)
Long-term demographic and economic patterns have resulted in a global shortage of IT workers. Consequently, companies that rely on this talent face the dual challenge of acquiring such workers while remaining cost competitive. More
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virginia at a glance

POPULATION: 8,001,024 (2010 Census)

LABOR FORCE: 4,243,140 (August 2011)

RIGHT TO WORK: Yes

TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIES: Transportation equipment, electronic equipment, machinery, metal fabricating, printing, food processing, chemicals, plastics, wood products, tourism, maritime shipping, warehousing, information technology

EXPANDING INDUSTRIES: Aerospace, composites and advanced materials, advanced manufacturing, global logistics, alternative energy, life sciences, homeland security, cyber security, modeling and simulation, data centers, finance and insurance, corporate headquarters

COLLEGE GRADUATES: (Age 25 and over) 33.7% (2008)

BASIC BUSINESS TAXES:
Corporate Income Tax: 6 percent of federal taxable income, with modifications

Sales and Use Tax: 5 percent (4 percent state plus 1 percent local tax) in all counties and cities; broad tax exemptions for manufacturers and R&D are available

Property Tax: Not taxed at the state level and varies among local entities; real property assessed at 100 percent of fair market value; business personal property (including machinery and tools) assessed at varying percentage of original cost

BUSINESS INCENTIVES
Virginia Jobs Investment Program (VJIP):
• New Jobs Program
• Small Business New Jobs Program
• Small Business New Jobs Grant Fund
• Retraining Program

Technology Zones

Economic Development Access Program

Rail Industrial Access Program

Transportation Partnership Opportunity Fund (TPOF)

Foreign trade zones (FTZs)

Community Development Block Grants (CDBG)

Small Business Financing Authority:
• Industrial Development Bonds (IDBs)
• Loan Guaranty Program
• Economic Development Loan Fund (EDLF)
• Child Care Financing Program (CCFP)
• Virginia Capital Access Program (VCAP)
• Southside Region Tobacco Capital Access Program (TCAP)

Enterprise Zone Job Creation and Real Property Investment Grants

Governor's Opportunity Fund (GOF)

Virginia Investment Partnership Grant (VIP)

Major Eligible Employer Grant (MEE)

Virginia Economic Development Incentive Grant (VEDIG)

Clean Energy Manufacturing Incentive Grant (CEMIG)

Tobacco Region Opportunity Fund (TROF)

Virginia Coalfield Economic Development Authority

Virginia's Small Business Development Center Network (VSBDC)

Center for Innovative Technology (CIT)

Virginia Leaders in Export Trade (VALET)

Corporate income tax incentives:
• Major Business Facility Job Tax Credit
• Day Care Facility Investment Tax Credit
• Recycling Equipment Tax Credit
• Worker Retraining Tax Credit
• Green Job Creation Tax Credit
• Refundable Research & Development Expenses Tax Credit
• Port Volume Increase Tax Credit
• International Trade Facility Tax Credit
• Barge and Rail Usage Tax Credit

Principal Manufacturing industries

  • Transportation Equipment
    17.8%
  • Food Products
    12.2%
  • Fabricated Metal Products
    7.3%
  • Machinery
    7.3%
  • Chemicals
    6.5%
  • Plastic & Rubber Products
    6.5%
  • Wood Products
    5.4%
  • Computer & Electronic Products
    5.3%
  • Printing & Related Support Activities
    4.9%
  • Furniture & Related Products
    4.2%
  • Other Manufacturing Industries
    22.6%