West Virginia Resources Page
Inward Investment Guides

Regional Review: FDI As Economic Engine for Growth in the South Atlantic States

Beth Mattson-Teig (Location USA / April 2013)
The South Atlantic region is home to a notable list of international firms from countries ranging from Japan and South Korea to Finland and Israel. Announcements of new foreign direct investment continue to pour in from a myriad of industries and a wide spectrum of projects big and small. More

Rural Jobs Challenge Awards Encourage Innovative Partnerships

Beth Mattson-Teig (Fall 2012)
The grants, which were awarded in August, are part of a national competition aimed at encouraging job creation and economic growth in rural communities across the country. More

New Natural Gas Technologies Firing Up Manufacturing

Steve Stackhouse (Fall 2012)
The natural gas boom is a "game-changer" sparking a "manufacturing renaissance." More

Regional Review: South Atlantic Draws Firms From Around the Globe

Beth Mattson-Teig (August 2012)
Foreign direct investment is becoming a bigger economic engine for growth throughout the South Atlantic States. More

The Leading South-Atlantic Metros for Economic and Workforce Growth

Steve Stackhouse (Summer 2012)
Area Development ranks the Top MSAs in the South-Atlantic states for economic and workforce growth based on the overall results from our Leading Locations for 2012 study. More

West Virginia Basic Business Taxes 2012

Area Development Online Research Desk (2012)
West Virginia's economic development, finance, and tax organizations provide a range of incentive programs to initiate new business and commercial investment. Specific programs include Corporation Net Income Tax, Business Franchise Tax, and Business and Occupation Tax. More

West Virginia Direct Financial Incentives 2012

Area Development Online Research Desk (2012)
West Virginia's economic development, finance, and tax organizations provide a range of incentive programs to initiate new business and commercial investment. Specific programs include Direct Loan Programs, Industrial Revenue Bonds, and the West Virginia Capital Company Act. More

Natural Gas Boom Boosting Regional Economies

John K. Borchardt (November 2011)
Hydraulic fracturing ("fracking") and horizontal wells now make it possible to economically produce natural gas from low permeability shale rock, greatly increasing natural gas supplies while reducing prices. More
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Studies/Research

WEST VIRGINIA at a glance

POPULATION: 1,853,000

LABOR FORCE: 805,600 (2012)

RIGHT TO WORK: No

TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIES:Chemicals, plastics, steel, glass, fabricated metals, automotive, wood products, tourism

EXPANDING INDUSTRIES: Biometrics/biomedical technology, energy/environmental technology, transportation equipment, aerospace, business services, information technology, printing, warehouse distribution

COLLEGE GRADUATES: (Age 25 and over) 19.2%

BASIC BUSINESS TAXES:
Corporation Net Income Tax: The corporation net income tax is imposed annually at a 2012 rate of 7.75 percent of federal taxable income allocated and apportioned to West Virginia. There is a scheduled phased tax rate reduction intended to bring the tax rate to 6.5 percent by 2014.

Business Franchise Tax: The tax base is the net worth of the corporation or partnership as determined for federal income tax purposes. The 2012 tax rate is 0.27 percent of the tax base apportioned to West Virginia or $50, whichever is greater. There will be an annual phased reduction in the tax and the tax is scheduled to be eliminated in 2015.

Consumers Sales and Service (CSST) and Use Tax: There is a 6 percent consumers' sales and service tax and a use tax; sales of goods and services to a manufacturer for direct use in manufacturing are exempt from CSST (for in-state purchases) and from the use tax (for outof- state purchases).

Business Registration Tax: This is a one-time $30 tax required for each location in which business activity is conducted. Businesses generating annual gross income of less than $4,000 are exempt from payment but still must file to obtain the certificate. Business registration certificates issued on or after July 1, 2010 are issued on a permanent basis and not subject to renewal.

Property Tax: Ad valorem property taxes are local taxes; assessed value of non-utility property is set locally by elected county officials.

BUSINESS INCENTIVES:
West Virginia Economic Development Authority (direct and indirect loans)

Industrial revenue bonds

West Virginia Infrastructure and Jobs Development Council

Linked Deposit Program

Venture capital

Corporate Headquarters Credit

Economic Opportunity Credit

"Five-for-Ten" Program (fractionating plants and secondary plants)

"Five For Twenty-Five" Program ($2 billion primary fractionating plants, secondary plants and tertiary plants

Manufacturing Investment Credit

Manufacturing Inventory Credit

Strategic R&D Credit

Commercial Patent Incentives Credit

W.V. Film Industry Investment Act

High-Tech Manufacturing Credit

Aircraft Valuation

High-Technology Business Property Valuation Act

The Freeport Amendment

Manufacturing sales tax exemption

Special rates for electric power industrial consumers

Research and development sales tax exemption

Sales tax exemption for certain e-commerce businesses

Tax increment financing

Tourism Matching Advertising Partnership Program

Lodging exemptions

Governor's Guaranteed Work Force Program

Workforce Investment Act Program

Principal Manufacturing industries

  • Chemicals & Plastics
    26.0%
  • Wood Products
    15.0%
  • Machinery & Transportation Equipment
    13.0%
  • Fabricated Metal Products
    12.0%
  • Primary Metals
    9.0%
  • Food & Beverages
    8.0%
  • Mineral Products
    8.0%
  • Other Manufacturing Industries
    9.0%