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Site Readiness Is Broken: What Manufacturers Should Demand From Their Locations

Manufacturers can’t afford delays—here’s what to ask for before picking your next site.

Q3 2025
Why “shovel-ready” isn’t enough anymore—and what manufacturers should ask before choosing a site.
Why “shovel-ready” isn’t enough anymore—and what manufacturers should ask before choosing a site.

Everyone says a site is “shovel-ready.” That phrase has lost all meaning. If you’re building a manufacturing facility today, you need more than a cleared patch of dirt and a marketing flyer. You need answers—real ones.

Forget the buzzwords. Ask for the utility capacity. Is there capacity to deliver power on the lines near my site? How is my site served? Is there capacity for my power needs at the substation that serves my site? Has anyone confirmed availability of transformers, circuit breakers and switchgear? Is the land site truly for sale, or is it tied up in probate with three owners and a cousin on sabbatical in the Himalayas?

The margin for error is shrinking. A $200 million project with a 28-month delivery target can’t afford uncertainty. And yet, too often, due diligence reveals that half the sites in play aren’t viable. Zoning is unclear. Environmental assessments are half done. Power isn’t real.

The best sites are the ones with answers ready.

Your site decision isn't just about geography or tax rates. It's about timeline. Certainty. A clean path from announcement to operations. And in this market, the only way to get that is to push hard in the early stages.

You can’t rely on the real estate flyer. You need parcel maps, utility load sheets, ownership breakdowns, entitlement status and infrastructure timelines—all before the local government’s RFI response even makes it to your inbox. If that’s not available, assume there’s a problem.

The best sites are the ones with answers ready. The ones that have been pre-vetted with the local utility. The ones where someone has actually taken the time to see if your site plan fits on the parcel and the site has access to the utilities and roads.

28

That’s the number of months most manufacturers target for delivery.

And even then, it pays to pressure-test everything. Ask what assumptions have gone into the site plan. Have they confirmed the utility lead times with suppliers? Have they modeled power delivery scenarios under current grid constraints? Are there parallel efforts already underway to accelerate permitting or substation upgrades?

Don’t stop at the site itself. Dig into the ecosystem and community. If your facility needs 300 workers, where are they coming from? Is there a feeder school, a community college program, a state training incentive that actually funds real skills development? Is the labor pool competitive—and if it is, how are you going to win your share?

A truly ready site is more than real estate. It’s a convergence of logistics, utilities, labor, entitlement and local readiness. Miss any one of those, and the entire project wobbles.

Too many companies fall for the promise of speed, only to get bogged down in delays. Six months lost to power upgrades. Nine months waiting on rezoning. A full year eaten up by permitting revisions. The opportunity cost is massive.

Don’t stop at the site itself—dig into the community.

The burden falls on you to ask smarter questions, earlier. If your site readiness checklist ends at “zoned industrial,” you’re going to get burned. Make readiness the first hurdle, not the last. Ask for verified timelines. Ask for supporting documentation. Ask who else is already in line for that power allocation or water tap.

Because you’re not buying land. You’re buying a timeline. And if that timeline slips, so does your product launch, your revenue, your competitive edge.

Your team should treat site readiness the same way you treat equipment procurement, workforce planning or engineering milestones. It’s not a footnote. It’s a project risk. And in this market, your ability to navigate it well is a competitive advantage.

The clock starts now. Pick a site that’s actually ready to run—not just in name, but in every detail that matters to your bottom line.

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Site Selection Questions to Ask

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